Password

What is a Password?

Definition

A password is a secret sequence of characters used to confirm access to a user account or computer system. It functions as a security measure that verifies identity during the sign-in process. This protection helps prevent unauthorised access and safeguards personal information stored within the account.

Frayer Model Overview

Download Printable Password Frayer Model (PDF)

Characteristics

  • Used to confirm identity during sign-in

  • Kept secret and known only to the user

  • Often combined with a username

  • Case-sensitive and must be entered exactly

  • Can be changed or reset if compromised

Examples

  • The password entered to sign in to a computer account

  • A password used to access college email

  • The password required to open an online banking site

  • A password protecting a cloud storage account

  • A password needed to sign in to Word or Microsoft 365

Non-Examples

  • A username or account name

  • A fingerprint or face scan

  • A security question answer

  • A public display name

  • A physical key or ID card

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